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1 state of decay
1) Бухгалтерия: состояние упадка2) Дипломатический термин: загнивание -
2 state of decay
• mätänemistila• lahoamistila -
3 state of decay
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4 state of decay
состояние упадка, загнивание -
5 in a state of decay
Общая лексика: в состоянии упадка -
6 in an advanced state of decay
Общая лексика: в крайне запущенном состоянииУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > in an advanced state of decay
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7 to be in (a state of) decay
Общая лексика: разрушатьсяУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > to be in (a state of) decay
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8 to be in a state of decay
Макаров: разрушатьсяУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > to be in a state of decay
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9 decay
decay [dɪ'keɪ](a) (rot → food, wood, flowers) pourrir; (→ meat) s'avarier, pourrir; (→ corpse) se décomposer; (→ tooth) se carier; (→ building) se délabrer; (→ stone) s'effriter, se désagréger3 noun(a) (of food, wood, flowers) pourriture f; (of corpse) décomposition f; (of teeth) carie f; (of building) délabrement m; (of stone) effritement m, désagrégation f;∎ area of decay (in tooth) zone f cariée(b) figurative (of beauty, faculties) délabrement m; (of family, country) décadence f, déchéance f; (of civilization) déclin m;∎ also figurative to fall into decay se délabrer;∎ in an advanced state of decay (building) dans un état de délabrement avancé; (corpse) dans un état de putréfaction avancé;∎ moral decay déchéance f morale -
10 decay
1. intransitive verb1) (become rotten) verrotten; [ver]faulen; [Zahn:] faul od. (fachspr.) kariös werden; [Gebäude:] zerfallen2) (decline) verfallen2. noun2) (decline) Verfall, der* * *[di'kei] 1. verb 2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) der Verfall* * *de·cay[dɪˈkeɪ]death and \decay Tod und Untergangto be in a[n advanced] state of \decay in einem Zustand des [fortgeschrittenen] Zerfalls seinenvironmental \decay Verfall m der Umweltindustrial \decay Untergang m der Industriemental/moral \decay geistiger/moralischer Verfallurban \decay Verfall m der Städte, Niedergang m der Stadtkulturto fall into \decay verfallen\decay chain NUCL radioaktive ZerfallsreiheII. vi1. (deteriorate) verfallen2. BIOL verwesen, verfaulen, faulen; BOT verblühen, absterben; NUCL zerfallen, abklingen; PHYS zerfallenIII. vt▪ to \decay sth etw zerstören [o ruinieren]to \decay wood Holz morsch werden lassen* * *[dI'keɪ]1. vi1) (lit) verfallen; (PHYS) zerfallen; (= rot, dead body, flesh, vegetable matter) verwesen; (food) schlecht werden, verderben; (tooth) faulen, verfallen; (bones, wood) verfallen, morsch werden2) (fig) verfallen; (health also) sich verschlechtern; (beauty also) verblühen, vergehen; (civilization, race) untergehen; (friendship) auseinandergehen, zerfallen; (one's faculties) verkümmern; (business, family) herunterkommen2. vtfood schlecht werden lassen, verderben; tooth faulen lassen, schlecht werden lassen; wood morsch werden lassen3. n1) (lit: action) Verfall m; (PHYS) Zerfall m; (= rotting, of dead body, flesh, vegetable matter) Verwesung f; (of food) Schlechtwerden nt; (of bones, wood) Morschwerden nttooth decay — Zahnfäule f, Karies f
to fall into decay — in Verfall geraten, verfallen
3) (fig) Verfall m; (of friendship, civilization) Zerfall m; (of race, family, business) Untergang m; (of faculties) Verkümmern nt* * *decay [dıˈkeı]A v/i1. verfallen, in Verfall geraten, zugrunde gehen2. schwach oder kraftlos werden3. abnehmen, schwinden4. verwelken, absterben5. zerfallen, vermodern6. verfaulen, verwesen8. GEOL verwittern9. PHYS zerfallen (Radium etc)B s1. Verfall m:2. Verfall m, (Alters)Schwäche f3. Nieder-, Untergang m, Ruin m4. (ständiger) Rückgang5. Verwelken n6. Zerfall m, Vermodern n7. Verfaulen n, Verwesung f8. MED Faulen n, Schlechtwerden n (der Zähne)9. GEOL Verwitterung f10. PHYS Zerfall m (von Radium etc):decay product Zerfallsprodukt n* * *1. intransitive verb1) (become rotten) verrotten; [ver]faulen; [Zahn:] faul od. (fachspr.) kariös werden; [Gebäude:] zerfallen2) (decline) verfallen2. noun2) (decline) Verfall, der* * *v.sich zersetzen v.verfallen v.verwesen v. -
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1. n гниение, разложение; увядание2. n порча; разрушениеrate of decay — степень распада; степень разрушения
3. n ослабление, упадок, расстройство; распад; загниваниеsenile decay — дряхлость, старческая немощь
4. n лингв. редк. падение5. n спец. спад, ослабление6. n физ. радиоактивный распад7. n физ. затухание, спад8. n тлв. послесвечение экрана9. n уст. уменьшение, сокращение10. v гнить, разлагаться; портиться11. v ветшать, разрушаться12. v увядать13. v хиреть, слабеть, чахнуть, сдавать, угасать; приходить в упадок, распадаться14. v приводить в упадок; подрывать; губить15. v опуститься16. v физ. распадаться17. v физ. спадать, затухать18. v уст. уменьшаться, сокращатьсяСинонимический ряд:1. decline (noun) collapse; consumption; crumbling; decadence; decline; decrease; degeneration; ebb; failure; ruin2. rot (noun) adulteration; break down; breakdown; breakup; corrupt; crumble; decomposition; deterioration; putrefaction; rot; spoilage; waste3. break down (verb) blight; break down; corrode; corrupt; crumble; decompose; disintegrate; mold; molder; moulder; putrefy; putresce; rot; spoil; taint; turn; wither4. dwindle (verb) decline; degenerate; deteriorate; die; dwindle; fade; fall; fall away; perishАнтонимический ряд:development; enlarge; expand; exuberance; fertility; flourish; force; grow; growth; increase; luxuriance; progress; prosperity -
12 decay
[di'kei] 1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) rådne2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) forrådnelse* * *[di'kei] 1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) rådne2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) forrådnelse -
13 decay
I [dɪ'keɪ]1) (rot) (of timber, vegetation) decomposizione f.; (of area, house) decadimento m., rovina f.2) med. carie f.3) fig. (of society, industry) declino m.; (of civilization) decadenza f.II 1. [dɪ'keɪ] 2.1) (rot) [timber, vegetation, food] decomporsi, marcire; [ corpse] decomporsi, putrefarsi; [ tooth] cariarsi2) (disintegrate) [ building] andare in rovina* * *[di'kei] 1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) deteriorare; cariarsi2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) decadimento; carie* * *decay /dɪˈkeɪ/n. [u]2 marciume; putredine: The timbers were full of decay, il legname era mezzo marcio; (med.) ( tooth o dental) decay, carie (dentaria)4 (fig.) decadenza; declino: moral decay, decadenza morale; social decay, degrado sociale; the decay of civil society [of capitalism], il declino della società civile [del capitalismo]; All civilizations eventually fall into decay, tutte le civiltà alla fine entrano in declino5 (fis. nucl.) disintegrazione ( di sostanze radioattive); decadimento: radioactive decay, decadimento radioattivo; decay constant, costante di decadimento(to) decay /dɪˈkeɪ/A v. i.1 decomporsi, marcire: the decaying process, il processo di decomposizione; Bamboo has the disadvantage of decaying fast in wet conditions, il bambù ha l'inconveniente di marcire in fretta in condizioni di umidità2 andare in rovina, degradarsi: Long neglected historic buildings are decaying visibly, gli edifici storici, trascurati a lungo, si stanno visibilmente degradando3 (med.) cariarsi: My teeth are starting to decay, i miei denti cominciano a cariarsi; a decayed tooth, un dente cariato5 (fis. nucl.) decadere; disintegrarsiB v. t.1 far marcire; far imputridire* * *I [dɪ'keɪ]1) (rot) (of timber, vegetation) decomposizione f.; (of area, house) decadimento m., rovina f.2) med. carie f.3) fig. (of society, industry) declino m.; (of civilization) decadenza f.II 1. [dɪ'keɪ] 2.1) (rot) [timber, vegetation, food] decomporsi, marcire; [ corpse] decomporsi, putrefarsi; [ tooth] cariarsi2) (disintegrate) [ building] andare in rovina -
14 decay
1. [dıʹkeı] n1. 1) гниение, разложение; увядание2) порча; разрушениеthe decay of a building - разрушение /обветшание/ здания
the decay of information - информ. разрушение информации
to fall into decay - ветшать [см. тж. 2, 1)]
to preserve smth. from decay - уберечь что-л. от порчи
2. 1) ослабление, упадок, расстройство; распад; загниваниеsenile decay - дряхлость, старческая немощь
the decay of intellectual power - ослабление интеллектуальных способностей
to fall into decay, редк. to go to decay - приходить в упадок /запустение/ [см. тж. 1, 2)]
3) спец. спад, ослабление3. 1) хим. распад2) физ. радиоактивный распадalpha [beta, gamma] decay - альфа- [бета-, гамма-] распад
4. физ. затухание, спад (свечения и т. п.)5. тлв. послесвечение экрана ( электронно-лучевой трубки)6. уст. уменьшение, сокращение2. [dıʹkeı] v1. 1) гнить, разлагаться; портиться (тж. о зубах)2) ветшать, разрушаться ( о зданиях)3) увядать ( о растениях)2. 1) хиреть, слабеть, чахнуть, сдавать, угасать; приходить в упадок, распадаться ( о государстве)3. опуститься ( о человеке)4. физ. распадаться5. физ. спадать, затухать6. уст. уменьшаться, сокращаться -
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di'kei
1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) pudrirse, cariarse, deteriorarse
2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) descomposición, caries, deteriorodecay1 n cariesdecay2 vb1. descomponerse / pudrirse2. cariarse / picarsetr[dɪ'keɪ]2 (of building) deterioro, desmoronamiento3 figurative use (of culture, values) decadencia2 (buildings) deteriorarse, desmoronarse3 figurative use decaer, declinar, estar en decadencia\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLto fall into decay (building) estar en un estado ruinosodecay [di'keɪ] vi1) decompose: descomponerse, pudrirse2) deteriorate: deteriorarse3) : cariarse (dícese de los dientes)decay n1) decomposition: descomposición f2) decline, deterioration: decadencia f, deterioro m3) : caries f (de los dientes)n.• caries s.m.• debilitamiento (Física) s.m.• decadencia s.f.• decaimiento s.m.• declinación s.f.• mengua s.f.• menguante s.m.• podredumbre s.f.• vejez s.f.v.• aniquilarse v.• cariarse v.• decaerse v.(§pres: decaigo, decaes...)• degenerarse v.• descaecerse v.• desmejorarse v.• desmoronarse v.• menguarse v.• pudrirse v.
I
1. dɪ'keɪ1) ( rot) \<\<foodstuffs/corpse\>\> descomponerse*, pudrirse*; \<\<wood\>\> pudrirse*; \<\<tooth\>\> cariarse, picarse*2) ( deteriorate) \<\<building/machine\>\> deteriorarse; \<\<empire/culture/civilization\>\> decaer*, declinar
2.
vt ( rot) \<\<food/corpse\>\> descomponer*; \<\<wood\>\> pudrir*; \<\<tooth\>\> picar*, cariar
II
mass noun1) ( of organic matter) descomposición f; ( tooth decay) caries f2) ( of building) deterioro m; ( of culture) decadencia f[dɪ'keɪ]1. N1) [of vegetation, food] putrefacción f, descomposición f ; [of teeth] caries f ; [of building] desmoronamiento m, ruina f2) (fig) [of civilization] decadencia f ; [of faculties] deterioro m2. VI1) (=rot) [leaves, food] pudrirse, descomponerse; [teeth] cariarse; [building] desmoronarse2) (fig) [civilization] decaer, estar en decadencia; [faculties] deteriorarse3.VT [+ vegetation, food] pudrir, descomponer; [+ teeth] cariar* * *
I
1. [dɪ'keɪ]1) ( rot) \<\<foodstuffs/corpse\>\> descomponerse*, pudrirse*; \<\<wood\>\> pudrirse*; \<\<tooth\>\> cariarse, picarse*2) ( deteriorate) \<\<building/machine\>\> deteriorarse; \<\<empire/culture/civilization\>\> decaer*, declinar
2.
vt ( rot) \<\<food/corpse\>\> descomponer*; \<\<wood\>\> pudrir*; \<\<tooth\>\> picar*, cariar
II
mass noun1) ( of organic matter) descomposición f; ( tooth decay) caries f2) ( of building) deterioro m; ( of culture) decadencia f -
16 decay
de·cay [dɪʼkeɪ] ndeath and \decay Tod und Untergang;to be in a[n advanced] state of \decay in einem Zustand des [fortgeschrittenen] Zerfalls sein;environmental \decay Verfall m der Umwelt;industrial \decay Untergang m der Industrie;mental/moral \decay geistiger/moralischer Verfall;urban \decay Verfall m der Städte Niedergang m der Stadtkultur;to fall into \decay verfallen1) ( deteriorate) verfallento \decay sth etw zerstören [o ruinieren];to \decay wood Holz morsch werden lassen -
17 decay
di'kei 1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) forfalle, råtne2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) forfall, forråtnelse, (tann)råteforfallIsubst. \/dɪˈkeɪ\/1) forfall, oppløsning2) forråtnelse, vissenhet3) ( elektronikk) nedgang, tilbakegang4) ( kjernefysikk) nedbrytning5) karies(angrep)6) angrepet vevdecay in a tooth karies, tannråtefall into decay forfallea smell of decay en råtten luktIIverb \/dɪˈkeɪ\/1) forfalle, gå i oppløsning, forderve2) ødelegges, forderves3) svekkes, svinne hen4) råtne, morkne5) visne6) bli angrepet av karies\/tannråte7) forårsake karies\/tannråte i8) ( kjernefysikk) nedbrytes -
18 decay
bomlás, szuvasodás, rothadás to decay: pusztul, szuvasodik, bomlik, romlik, korhad* * *[di'kei] 1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) romlik, szuvasodik2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) szuvasodás; romlás, hanyatlás -
19 decay
[di'kei] 1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) apodrecer2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) apodrecimento* * *de.cay[dik'ei] n 1 decadência, decaimento, declínio, declinação, baixa, queda. 2 deterioração, decomposição, dissolução, ruína. 3 caducidade, prostração, definhamento. 4 substância ou matéria deteriorada. • vt+vi 1 decair, abaixar, declinar, deteriorar, arruinar. 2 consumir-se, enfraquecer-se, estragar-se. 3 decompor-se, cariar. tooth decay cárie dentária. -
20 decay
[di'kei] 1. verb(to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) gniti2. noun(the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) gnitje* * *I [dikéi]intransitive verbrazpadati, razkrajati se, propadati, gniti, kvariti se; izumiratiII [dikéi]nounrazpad, gnitje, razkroj, kvarjenje; propadto fall into decay — propasti, propadati
См. также в других словарях:
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State of Decay — ] [cite web url= http://www.shannonsullivan.com/drwho/serials/5p.html title= State of Decay publisher = A Brief History of Time Travel last = Sullivan first = Shannon date = 2007 08 07 accessdate = 2008 08 30] * Working titles for this story… … Wikipedia
decay — 1 verb 1 (I, T) to be slowly destroyed by a natural chemical process, or to make something do this: The carcass was already starting to decay. 2 (intransitive often in progressive) if buildings, structures, or areas decay, their condition… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
decay — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ rapid ▪ slow ▪ dental (esp. BrE), tooth ▪ industrial (esp. BrE), urban … Collocations dictionary
decay — de|cay1 [dıˈkeı] v [Date: 1400 1500; : Old North French; Origin: decaïr, from Late Latin decadere to fall, sink ] 1.) [I and T] to be slowly destroyed by a natural chemical process, or to make something do this →↑rot ▪ Her body was already… … Dictionary of contemporary English
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decay — [dē kā′, dikā′] vi. [ME decaien < Anglo Fr & OFr decäir < VL * decadere: see DECADENCE] 1. to lose strength, soundness, health, beauty, prosperity, etc. gradually; waste away; deteriorate 2. to rot or decompose 3. to undergo radioactive… … English World dictionary
Decay — De*cay , v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Decayed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Decaying}.] [OF. decaeir, dechaer, decheoir, F. d[ e]choir, to decline, fall, become less; L. de + cadere to fall. See {Chance}.] To pass gradually from a sound, prosperous, or perfect… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
State church of the Roman Empire — Bust of Emperor Constantine at the Capitoline Museums. Constantine established imperial involvement in the Church. The state church of the Roman Empire was a Christian institution organized within the Roman Empire during the … Wikipedia
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decay — ► VERB 1) rot through the action of bacteria and fungi. 2) decline in quality or vigour. 3) Physics (of a radioactive substance, particle, etc.) undergo change to a different form by emitting radiation. ► NOUN 1) the state or process of decaying … English terms dictionary